🇳🇴 Norway · Citizenship

Naturalization rules: required residence years, language and civics requirements, and each country's dual-citizenship policy.

Quick answer

Norway generally grants citizenship after living there for 7 of the last 10 years (shorter for spouses of Norwegians and some others), with an oral Norwegian test (about B1), a social-studies test and a citizenship test. Norway has allowed dual citizenship since 2020. Applications go to UDI.

Norwegian citizenship is decided under UDI rules and generally depends on lawful residence, identity, language/social-studies requirements and conduct. Norway allows dual citizenship; UDI says applicants do not need a separate dual-citizenship application.

  • Dual citizenship is allowed, but the other country’s law can still matter.
  • Residence-period rules differ for ordinary applicants, Nordic citizens and some family cases.
  • Use UDI’s personalised citizenship guide before filing; this is legal-status information, not advice.

Step-by-step

  1. 1

    Confirm your route and residence

    Meet the residence requirement (commonly 7 of the last 10 years; shorter for spouses of Norwegian citizens).

  2. 2

    Meet language and knowledge tests

    Pass the oral Norwegian test (about B1) and the citizenship/social-studies test.

  3. 3

    Meet good-character and other conditions

    Have a clean record (or clear any waiting period for offences) and intend to stay in Norway.

  4. 4

    Apply to the nationality authority

    Apply to UDI (the Directorate of Immigration) online with identity, residence and test documents.

  5. 5

    Attend interview / test and formalities

    On approval, attend a voluntary citizenship ceremony and make the oath of loyalty.

  6. 6

    Receive citizenship and a passport

    You become a Norwegian citizen; since 2020 Norway allows dual citizenship. Apply for a Norwegian passport.

Checklist

  • Eligible route + qualifying residence period
  • Continuous / legal residence conditions met
  • Language + civic knowledge test passed
  • Good character / clean record
  • Application + documents + fee
  • Interview / test / ceremony completed
  • Dual-nationality rule checked
  • Citizenship confirmed; passport applied

Official authorities

Frequently asked questions

How long must I live in Norway?

Usually 7 of the last 10 years, though the period is shorter for spouses of Norwegian citizens and certain other groups.

Does Norway allow dual citizenship?

Yes — since 2020 Norway permits dual citizenship, so you can keep your original nationality.

What tests are required?

An oral Norwegian test at about B1 and a citizenship/social-studies test (with some exemptions by age or circumstance).

Official-information aggregation, not legal advice. Always verify on the authority's own site.

This topic in other countries

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