Nigeria · Tax Compliance

Filing calendars, registration thresholds and the official tax authority.

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Companies file annual returns with the Nigeria Revenue Service and pay 30% income tax plus the 4% development levy, unless they are small companies (turnover of ₦50 million or less and fixed assets up to ₦250 million, excluding professional services), which pay neither and are exempt from VAT filing. Members of multinational groups and companies with turnover of ₦20 billion or more must reach a 15% effective tax rate. VAT at 7.5% is charged and remitted by registered businesses. Employers deduct PAYE from salaries and pay it to the revenue service of the state where each employee lives.

  • Small company: turnover ≤ ₦50m and fixed assets ≤ ₦250m, not professional services — 0% tax, no levy, no VAT filing.
  • Large companies and multinational group members must reach a 15% effective tax rate.
  • PAYE goes to the revenue service of the employee's state of residence.

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