Czechia · Tax System

Corporate tax, VAT/GST, personal income tax, capital gains, and filing obligations.

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Personal income tax has two rates: 15%, and 23% on income above 36 times the average wage, which for 2026 is CZK 1,762,812 a year. Companies pay 21% corporate income tax. VAT is 21% at the standard rate with a single reduced rate of 12%. Gains on shares held for more than three years are exempt, and since 2026 that exemption has no cap; shorter holdings are taxed as ordinary income. The Financial Administration collects the taxes and runs the online filing service; social and health insurance are separate contributions, not part of income tax.

  • The 23% personal rate starts at CZK 1,762,812 of annual income in 2026 (36 times the average wage).
  • Corporate income tax is 21%; VAT is 21% standard and 12% reduced.
  • Shares held for more than three years can be sold tax-free, with no cap since 2026.

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