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Philippines vs Singapore

Philippines and Singapore side by side — economy, tax, company setup, visas, housing and study, from official and open data.

Economy & society

Metric Philippines Singapore
Population (2024) 115.84M 6.04M
GDP (current US$) (2024) $461.62B $547.39B
GDP per capita (2024) $3,985 $90,674
GDP growth (annual) (2024) 5.7% 4.4%
Inflation (annual) (2024) 3.2% 2.4%
Unemployment (2025) 2.2% 2.8%
FDI net inflows (2024) $9.40B $135.08B

Business & tax

Metric Philippines Singapore
Corporate tax General national corporate income tax rate. Sub-national tax is excluded and shown separately where it applies — a cell reading "15.825% +7–21% municipal" means the national rate plus a local business tax. "on trading income" and "on distributed profit" mark countries whose headline rate does not reach all profit. 17%
Top income tax Top marginal rate on employment income, NATIONAL layer only — that is what makes the column comparable. Where a sub-national layer applies it is added to the cell rather than folded into the number, so "20% +29–35% municipal" is Sweden's national rate plus its municipal one. Social-security contributions are excluded throughout. 24%
Capital gains Default rate on long-term gains from listed securities, for an individual. Varies by asset, holding period and residency. Where one percentage cannot state the answer the cell says so instead: "effective" = a fixed share of the gain is taxed as ordinary income; "on deemed return" = the tax falls on a notional return, not on realised gains; "as income" = there is no separate capital-gains tax; "Varies" = no single general rate; "No general CGT" = individuals are not taxed on capital gains, though gains that are trading in nature and gains realised in a business still can be. No general CGT
VAT / GST Standard statutory rate. Where one percentage cannot state it the cell says so: "effective" = the statutory rate applies to a reduced tax base; "temporary" = a time-limited rate charged instead of the statutory one, with its end date; "by supply" / "by state" = a band structure with no single standard rate; "No VAT or GST" = the tax does not exist there, which is not a 0% rate. Reduced, zero and exempt categories are not shown. 12% 9%
Common entity The private limited-liability form most commonly used by foreign founders. Pte Ltd
Min. capital Statutory minimum share capital, converted to USD. Often not required to be paid up in full at registration. $1
Registration fee Government registration fee only, converted to USD. Notary, agent and filing services are not included. $230
Processing days Typical registry processing time once a complete filing is accepted — not the end-to-end setup time. 1
Remote setup Whether registration can be completed without the founder being physically present. Yes
Digital nomad visa Whether a dedicated digital-nomad or remote-work visa exists. A country without one may still allow remote work on another status. No No

Figures are headline national values gathered for comparison, not tax or legal advice. Definitions differ between countries — read each row's basis before comparing, and verify against the official authority before acting.

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Frequently asked questions

How do VAT rates compare in Philippines and Singapore?

Philippines 12%%, Singapore 9%%.

Is Philippines or Singapore wealthier per capita?

Singapore — Philippines $3,985, Singapore $90,674 (World Bank, 2024/2024).

Do Philippines and Singapore offer a digital nomad visa?

Neither does.

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