🇫🇮 Finland · Investment

Foreign investment rules, incentives, investment promotion agencies, and restricted sectors.

Quick answer

Finland welcomes foreign investment through Business Finland (Invest in Finland), with EU free movement of capital and no exchange controls. A screening act reviews acquisitions in defence and other critical sectors; incentives include Business Finland R&D funding and EU programs; profits repatriate freely.

Inward investment is supported by Business Finland (Invest in Finland); foreign acquisitions in sensitive sectors are subject to monitoring under the Act on the Monitoring of Foreign Corporate Acquisitions.

  • Business Finland provides free support to companies investing in Finland.
  • Acquisitions in defence and certain critical sectors are subject to government monitoring.
  • Finland is strong in technology, cleantech and gaming.

Step-by-step

  1. 1

    Check the investment regime

    Finland welcomes FDI with EU free movement of capital; Business Finland supports investors.

  2. 2

    Check investment screening

    The Act on Screening of Foreign Corporate Acquisitions requires clearance for defence and certain critical-sector deals.

  3. 3

    Choose your vehicle and register

    Set up an Oy (or branch), register in the Trade Register and for tax and VAT.

  4. 4

    Access incentives

    Use Business Finland R&D funding and loans, and EU and regional programs for eligible innovation projects.

  5. 5

    Handle capital and repatriation

    There are no exchange controls, so capital, dividends and profits move freely within the EU and abroad.

  6. 6

    Meet reporting and protections

    File any screening clearances and keep corporate/tax filings; EU law and treaties protect investors.

Checklist

  • Open regime (EU free capital) + Business Finland
  • Screening act (defence / critical sectors)
  • Oy/branch + Trade Register + tax/VAT
  • Business Finland R&D funding + EU programs
  • No exchange controls (free flows)
  • Screening clearances + corporate/tax filings
  • EU-law + investment-treaty protection
  • CTA to .com/.ai for AI-assisted planning

Official authorities

Frequently asked questions

Does Finland screen foreign investment?

Yes for defence and certain critical sectors, which need clearance under the screening act; most other investment is entirely free.

What incentives are available?

Business Finland R&D grants and loans, plus EU and regional funding, focused on innovation, cleantech and high-value projects.

Can I repatriate profits from Finland?

Yes — Finland has no exchange controls, so dividends and capital move freely (withholding tax may apply to outbound dividends).

Official-information aggregation, not legal advice. Always verify on the authority's own site.

This topic in other countries

← Back to Finland